The British Isles dialects – an excellent vocal tour

Velika BritanijaThe major native dialects of English are often divided by linguists into the three general categories: the British Isles dialects, those of North America and those of Australasia.

The United Kingdom is probably the most dialect-obsessed nation in the world. With countless accents shaped by thousands of years of history, there are few English-speaking nations with as many varieties of language in such a small space. Dialects and accents vary amongst the four countries of the United Kingdom, as well as within the countries themselves.

The major divisions are normally classified as English English (or English as spoken in England, which encompasses Southern English dialects, West Country dialects, East and West Midlands English dialects and Northern English dialects), Welsh English (not to be confused with the Welsh language), Irish English and Scottish English (not to be confused with the Scots language). The various British dialects also differ in the words that they have borrowed from other languages.

Dialect coach Andrew Jack takes you on a rather good vocal tour…

Zanimljivosti vezane za reči u engleskom jeziku – škotska reč “Dude”

The world ‘dude’ is so ingrained in the global consciousness that it transcends cultural boundaries with the same ease that it slopes off the tongue.

Nastanak engleske reci Dude
Jeff Bridges (The Dude- far left), John Goodman and Steve Buscemi (rear in picture) in The Big Lebowski

Thanks to its widespread use in blockbuster film and TV shows its positive meaning – as a man or woman of character – is known, appreciated and understood around the world. In fact, it could be argued, referring to someone as a dude is up there with the handshake when it comes to universally understood interactions.

What comes as a surprise, however, is that its roots can be traced to the Scottish word ‘duddies’. ‘Duddies’ refer to ragged or tattered clothes and originated from Ayrshire. How the word evolved from a negative word to a positive is unclear but immigration and cultural changes will have played their part.

It should be noted that ‘duds’, which also originated from the word ‘duddies’, is a popular term for clothes and no longer carries any negative connotations.

The first use of the word dude in print came in 1876 when Putnam’s Magazine used it to mock how a woman was dressed (as a “dud”/dude).

From the 1880s onwards it was used by rural dwellers in the US to refer to their visiting smartly dressed city counterparts.
Dude was also used to describe the 19th century American pioneers who helped the country expand westwards.
In the 1960s, dude had been adopted by the surfing community where the phrase “dudette”, to refer to a woman, also appeared.

By the 1970s it had slipped in mainstream American slang and with the help of Hollywood quickly spread around the globe.
The “Day of the Dude” is held each year on March 6 to mark the anniversary of the 1998 release of cult film The Big Lebowski.

Fans use the day to celebrate the philosophy of the movie’s protagonist, played by Jeff Bridges. Jeff “The Dude” Lebowski’s philosophy of easy living.

By Stephen Emerson

Video vežba za učenje engleskog jezika, insert iz filma Divergent

Divergent: There Is Beauty In Your Resistance

Klikni ovde za video vežbu baziranu na insertu iz filma “Divergent”

In this clip from the sci-fi thriller about a world divided by factions based on virtues, Tris (Shailene Woodley), aDivergentwho cannot be categorized into one of the factions, is confronted by a brainwashed former friend, Four (Theo James) and Erudite leader Jeanine (Kate Winslet).

Video vezba za engleski jezik

A blind date – hilarious animated film that shows what happens in your mind when you meet your crush

A blind date

A guy meets a blind date in a restaurant and his brain goes into overdrive, with an epic struggle between the logical and inhibited left side and the emotional, impulsive right side.

Brain Divided

It’s interesting how our left-brain and right-brain function when it comes to making decisions and taking actions. Most of you may already know that the left-brain controls our rational thinking, it tells us to be logical and well-planned; the right-brain is more about our emotions and creativity.

Obviously, there’s no better or worse between both brains as we need both of them to live. If however we’re of the extreme of either brain, things may not be able to work out the way we want. Therefore, a ‘peaceful balance’ between the brains is the key to success.

Video vežba za učenje engleskog – insert iz filma Monuments Men

Monuments Men: Putting A Team Together

Klikni ovde za video vežbu iz filma Monuments Men.

In this clip from the World War II drama about a group of American art experts trying to rescue art masterpieces from Nazi thieves and return them to their owners, Frank Stokes (George Clooney) describes the team he is putting together to James Granger (Matt Damon), who is being asked to join it.

Video vezba za ucenje engleskog, film Monuments Men